A quick explanation of the Top 50 terms you’ll come across when using Google Analytics.
- Acquisition. Reports that show how visitors arrived on your site.
- Analytics Intelligence. Google’s machine learning feature that identifies trends and
changes in your data.
- Attribution. Determines how credit for sales and conversions are assigned to
touchpoints on the conversion path.
- Audience. Reports that provide insights into the characteristics of your users (age,
gender, interests, devices etc.)
- Average Session Duration. The average amount of time users are spending on
your website.
- Average Time on Page. The average amount of time users spend viewing a specific
page or screen, or set of pages or screens. A higher average time of page indicates
to contents on the page are very interesting to visitors.
- Behaviour. Reports that provide insight into the behaviour of users on your site , e.g.
entrance pages and exit pages.
- Benchmarking. Allows you to compare your data to companies in the same industry.
- Bounce. When a user’s session only contains a single pageview, e.g. they land on a
website and then immediately “bounce” away.
- Bounce Rate. The percentage of single-page visits. If the success of your site
depends on users viewing more than one page, then a high bounce rate is bad.
- Campaign Tags. Parameters added to destination URLs to help you determine
which marketing campaigns are driving the most traffic.
- Channel. Top-level groupings of your traffic sources, e.g. Organic Search’, ‘Paid
Search’, ‘Social’ and ‘Email’.
- Conversion. A completed activity that is important to the success of your business,
e.g. a completed sign-up for your email newsletter or a purchase .
- Conversion Rate. The percentage of sessions that results in a conversion.
- CPC. Cost-per-click can be seen in the Acquisition reports and typically refers to
people clicking through to your website from paid ads.
- Custom Dimensions. Used to import company specific data (like client ID’s from
WordPress /Salesforce) and combine it with Google Analytics data.
- Custom Metrics. Used to import company specific metrics and combine it with
Google Analytics data .
- Custom Report. A report that you create. You pick the dimensions and metrics and
decide how they should be displayed.
- Demographics. Reports that provide information about the age and gender of your
users, along with the interests they express through their online travel and
purchasing activities.
- Dimensions. Attributes of your data e.g. the dimension City indicates the city, for
example, “Paris” or “New York”, from which a session originates.
- Direct. Visits from people who typed your website’s URL into their browser or clicked
a link in an email application (that didn’t include campaign tags).
- Events. Used to track a specific type of visitor interactions with your web pages like
ad clicks, video views, and downloads.
- Filters. Let you include, exclude, or modify the data you collect in a view.
- First-click Interaction. Assigns credit for sales and conversions to the first channel
on the conversion path.
- Funnel Visualisation. A visualization tool that maps the steps/pages a customer
takes when visiting your website.
- Goals. Measure how well your site or app fulfills your target objectives, e.g.
subscribing to your email newsletter, submitting an inquiry or making a purchase.
- Google Ads. Google’s advertising platform that helps advertisers reach new
customers online.
- Google Data Studio. Google’s reporting and dashboarding tool allows you to
present and visualize data from Google Analytics, Google Sheets and other data
sources.
- Google Tag Manager. Google’s tag management tool which allows one to easily
alter code on a website created to track marketing analytics, e.g. Google Analytics
tracking code, Facebook Pixel.
- Keywords. The search terms people use to discover your website.
- Landing Page. The first page viewed during a session, or in other words, the
entrance page.
- Last-Click Interaction. Assigns credit for sales and conversions to the last channel
in the conversion path.
- Medium. The general category of the traffic source, e.g. ‘organic’ for free search
traffic, ‘cpc’ for cost-per-click and ‘referral’ for inbound links from other websites.
- Metric. Typically a number or a percentage presented as columns of data within your
reports.
- New User. People that visit your website for the first time in the selected date range.
- Not Provided. Since 2010, Google no longer provide the keyword data done on the
secure version of Google (e.g. http s ://www.google.com ) to protect the privacy of the
searcher.
- Not Set. A placeholder name that Analytics uses when it hasn’t received any
information for the dimension you have selected, e.g. Google Analytics was unable to
determine someone’s exact geographic location.
- Organic. Visitors who come to your website after searching Google.com and other
search engines without clicking on a paid search ad.
- Pages Per Session. Indicates how many pages visitors view when browsing through
a website.
- Pageview. Reported when a page has been viewed by a user on your website.
- Paid Search. Visitors who come to your website from a Google Ad or other paid
search ad.
- Property. Represents your website or app, and is the collection point in Analytics for
your data. You can add up to 50 properties to each Analytics account.
- Referral. When a user clicks through to your website from another third-party
website.
- Search Console. Tools and reports to help you measure your site’s Search traffic
and performance, fix issues, and make your site shine in Google Search results.
- Segments. Analysis tool which allows you to isolate and compare various groups of
users on your website.
- Session. A single visit to your website, consisting of one or more pageviews, along
with events, ecommerce transactions and other interactions. By default, a session
ends after 30 minutes of inactivity or when a user closes a browser window.
- Site Search. Lets you understand the extent to which users took advantage of your
site’s search function and which search terms they entered.
- Source. Communicates where the user came from. For example, if the medium was
“organic,” the source might be “google.com”.
- URL Builder. Google’s tool to add extra bits of information (known as campaign tags,
UTM tags or parameters) to the URL of your online marketing or advertising
campaigns.
- View. A defined view of data from a property. You can add up to 25 views to a
property.